Examining the antecedent of green entrepreneurship intention in business university students case of Indonesia
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Jun 14, 2023
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Abstract
With the demands of the Paris Declaration and the national agenda of pursuing carbon neutrality by 2050, Green Entrepreneurship is the right way to accelerate this agenda into reality This study was made to examine what are the drivers of green entrepreneurship intentions in Indonesia, especially among business students. This research is based on the phenomenon that there are many students majoring in business or economics who have an entrepreneurial interest and also have a tendency to run an environmentally friendly business. This study applied a quantitative approach with a questionnaire as a measurement instrument, a total of 126 respondents were obtained from snowball sampling who were active students majoring in business, accounting, business, and economics. The finding in this study is that educational support and conceptual support influence and encourage students' self-efficacy which leads to the birth of green entrepreneurial intentions. The contribution of this research is that education and sustainability awareness are the driving factors for these young entrepreneurs to go green. Furthermore, the research found that the state's efforts to support these green entrepreneurs are at a low level, causing many students to be pessimistic and lack confidence in the progress of green industries.
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How to Cite
Alamsyah, V. U., Regista, C., & Wijaya, G. H. A. (2023). Examining the antecedent of green entrepreneurship intention in business university students case of Indonesia. Enrichment : Journal of Management, 13(2), 1152-1163. https://doi.org/10.35335/enrichment.v13i2.1410
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Akinsemolu, A. A., & Akinsemolu, A. A. (2020). Green entrepreneurship. The Principles of Green and Sustainability Science, 305–334.
Apriyanti, M. E. (2020). Pentingnya Manajemen Diri Dalam Berwirausaha. Jurnal Usaha, 1(1), 14–24.
Ardianingsih, A., & Meliana, F. (2022). EDUKASI EKONOMI HIJAU DALAM MENUMBUHKAN SEMANGAT “GREEN ENTREPRENEURSHIP.” PENA ABDIMAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, 2.
Arulrajah, A. A., Opatha, H., & Nawaratne, N. N. J. (2015). Green human resource management practices: A review.
Ashari, B. H., Wibawa, B. M., & Persada, S. F. (2017). Analisis deskriptif dan tabulasi silang pada konsumen online shop di instagram (Studi kasus 6 universitas di kota Surabaya). Jurnal Sains Dan Seni ITS, 6(1), D12–D16.
Carrasco, J. L. (2010). Structural Equation Model. Encyclopedia of Biopharmaceutical Statistics, 8 (3), 1300–1305.
Chan, L. L., & Idris, N. (2017). Validity and reliability of the instrument using exploratory factor analysis and Cronbach’s alpha. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 7(10), 400–410.
Dean, T. J., & McMullen, J. S. (2007). Toward a theory of sustainable entrepreneurship: Reducing environmental degradation through entrepreneurial action. Journal of Business Venturing, 22(1), 50–76.
Demirel, P., Li, Q. C., Rentocchini, F., & Tamvada, J. P. (2019). Born to be green: new insights into the economics and management of green entrepreneurship. Small Business Economics, 52, 759–771.
Drucker, P. (2014). Innovation and entrepreneurship. Routledge.
Esty, D. C., & Winston, A. (2009). Green to gold: How smart companies use environmental strategy to innovate, create value, and build competitive advantage. John Wiley & Sons.
Farmar-Bowers, Q. (2010). Understanding the strategic decisions women make in farming families. Journal of Rural Studies, 26(2), 141–151.
Feist, J., Feist, G., & ROBERTS, T. (2010). Personality theory. Jakarta: Salemba Humanika.
Fichter, K., & Tiemann, I. (2018). Factors influencing university support for sustainable entrepreneurship: Insights from explorative case studies. Journal of Cleaner Production, 175, 512–524.
Fithriyana, R., & Fahmy, R. (2022). Green Entrepreneurship and Performance Entrepreneurship Seen From the Aspect of Culture and Motivation: Preliminary Study. Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal), 5(1), 2735–2741.
Ghozali, I. (2006). Aplikasi analisis multivariate dengan program SPSS. Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro.
Himel, T. H., Muniandy, S. L., & Rahman, A. A. (2016). The relationship between selfefficacy, feasibility and awareness towards green entrepreneurial intention. Sci. Int.(Lahore), 28(2), 2095–2103.
Hussain, I., Nazir, M., Hashmi, S. B., Shaheen, I., Akram, S., Waseem, M. A., & Arshad, A. (2021). Linking green and sustainable entrepreneurial intentions and social networking sites; the mediating role of self-efficacy and risk propensity. Sustainability, 13(13), 7050.
Krueger Jr, N. F., Reilly, M. D., & Carsrud, A. L. (2000). Competing models of entrepreneurial intentions. Journal of Business Venturing, 15(5–6), 411–432.
Le, T. M. H., Vo, N. H., Le, T. T. H., Nguyen, T. T. H., & Vu, K. N. (2022). Investigate the relationships leading to green entrepreneurial behaviour: A case study of FPT University Da Nang. Annals of Computer Science and Information Systems, 34, 175–180.
Lotfi, M., Yousefi, A., & Jafari, S. (2018). The effect of emerging green market on green entrepreneurship and sustainable development in knowledge-based companies. Sustainability, 10(7), 2308.
Mrkajic, B., Murtinu, S., & Scalera, V. G. (2019). Is green the new gold? Venture capital and green entrepreneurship. Small Business Economics, 52, 929–950.
Nunnally, J. C. (1994). The assessment of reliability. Psychometric Theory.
Nurkholis, N. (2013). Pendidikan dalam upaya memajukan teknologi. Jurnal Kependidikan, 1(1), 24–44.
O’Neill, K., & Gibbs, D. (2016). Rethinking green entrepreneurship–Fluid narratives of the green economy. Environment and Planning A: Economy and Space, 48(9), 1727–1749.
Pacheco, D. F., Dean, T. J., & Payne, D. S. (2010). Escaping the green prison: Entrepreneurship and the creation of opportunities for sustainable development. Journal of Business Venturing, 25(5), 464–480.
Polas, M. R. H., Kabir, A. I., Sohel-Uz-Zaman, A. S. M., Karim, R., & Tabash, M. I. (2022). Blockchain Technology as a Game Changer for Green Innovation: Green Entrepreneurship as a Roadmap to Green Economic Sustainability in Peru. Journal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market, and Complexity, 8(2), 62.
Porter, M., & Van der Linde, C. (1995). Green and competitive: ending the stalemate. The Dynamics of the Eco-Efficient Economy: Environmental Regulation and Competitive Advantage, 33, 120–134.
Rachmawati, H., & Subroto, W. T. (2022). PENGARUH LINGKUNGAN KELUARGA, PENGETAHUAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN, DAN MOTIVASI BERWIRAUSAHA TERHADAP MINAT BERWIRAUSAHA MAHASISWA. Edunomic: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Ekonomi Fakultas Pendidikan Dan Sains, 10(1), 56–67.
Ranasinghe, B., & Ajward, R. (2019). Factors affecting green entrepreneurial intention among small and medium enterprise owners in western province, Sri Lanka.
Scarborough, N. M. (2011). Essentials of entrepreneurship and small business management. publishing as Prent ice Hall, One Lake Street, Upper Saddle River, New J ….
Sun, Y., & Xing, J. (2022). The Impact of Social Media Information Sharing on the Green Purchase Intention among Generation Z. Sustainability, 14(11), 6879.
Tien, N. H., Hiep, P. M., Dai, N. Q., Duc, N. M., & Hong, T. T. K. (2020). Green entrepreneurship understanding in Vietnam. International Journal of Entrepreneurship, 24(2), 1–14.
Trenggonowati, D. L., & Kulsum, K. (2018). Analisis faktor optimalisasi golden age anak usia dini studi kasus di kota cilegon. Journal Industrial Servicess, 4(1).
Widjatmaka, T., & Praptiwi, R. N. (2022). PEMBELAJARAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN DAN MERDEKA BELAJAR KAMPUS MERDEKA (MBKM): STUDI KASUS DI JURUSAN TEKNIK MESIN POLITEKNIK NEGERI JAKARTA. Eqien-Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Bisnis, 10(2), 509–519.
Ajzen, I. (1991). The Theory of Planned Behavior, Organızational Behavior And Human Decision Processes. 50, 179-211. Aras, M., Özdemir, Y., ve Bayraktaroglu, S.(2015). Insan Kaynaklari Bilgi Sistemlerine Yönelik Algilarin Teknoloji Kabul Modeli Ile Incelenmesi/The Investigation of Perceptions for Human Resource Information Systems via Technology Acceptance Model. Ege Ak, 15(3), 343.
Akhyar, M. (2018). Pengaruh Penggunaan Media Pembelajaran Berbasis Media Presentasi terhadap Minat dan Hasil Belajar Matematika Siswa Kelas X MIA SMAN 1 Soppeng. Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar.
Akinsemolu, A. A., & Akinsemolu, A. A. (2020). Green entrepreneurship. The Principles of Green and Sustainability Science, 305–334.
Apriyanti, M. E. (2020). Pentingnya Manajemen Diri Dalam Berwirausaha. Jurnal Usaha, 1(1), 14–24.
Ardianingsih, A., & Meliana, F. (2022). EDUKASI EKONOMI HIJAU DALAM MENUMBUHKAN SEMANGAT “GREEN ENTREPRENEURSHIP.” PENA ABDIMAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, 2.
Arulrajah, A. A., Opatha, H., & Nawaratne, N. N. J. (2015). Green human resource management practices: A review.
Ashari, B. H., Wibawa, B. M., & Persada, S. F. (2017). Analisis deskriptif dan tabulasi silang pada konsumen online shop di instagram (Studi kasus 6 universitas di kota Surabaya). Jurnal Sains Dan Seni ITS, 6(1), D12–D16.
Carrasco, J. L. (2010). Structural Equation Model. Encyclopedia of Biopharmaceutical Statistics, 8 (3), 1300–1305.
Chan, L. L., & Idris, N. (2017). Validity and reliability of the instrument using exploratory factor analysis and Cronbach’s alpha. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 7(10), 400–410.
Dean, T. J., & McMullen, J. S. (2007). Toward a theory of sustainable entrepreneurship: Reducing environmental degradation through entrepreneurial action. Journal of Business Venturing, 22(1), 50–76.
Demirel, P., Li, Q. C., Rentocchini, F., & Tamvada, J. P. (2019). Born to be green: new insights into the economics and management of green entrepreneurship. Small Business Economics, 52, 759–771.
Drucker, P. (2014). Innovation and entrepreneurship. Routledge.
Esty, D. C., & Winston, A. (2009). Green to gold: How smart companies use environmental strategy to innovate, create value, and build competitive advantage. John Wiley & Sons.
Farmar-Bowers, Q. (2010). Understanding the strategic decisions women make in farming families. Journal of Rural Studies, 26(2), 141–151.
Feist, J., Feist, G., & ROBERTS, T. (2010). Personality theory. Jakarta: Salemba Humanika.
Fichter, K., & Tiemann, I. (2018). Factors influencing university support for sustainable entrepreneurship: Insights from explorative case studies. Journal of Cleaner Production, 175, 512–524.
Fithriyana, R., & Fahmy, R. (2022). Green Entrepreneurship and Performance Entrepreneurship Seen From the Aspect of Culture and Motivation: Preliminary Study. Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal), 5(1), 2735–2741.
Ghozali, I. (2006). Aplikasi analisis multivariate dengan program SPSS. Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro.
Himel, T. H., Muniandy, S. L., & Rahman, A. A. (2016). The relationship between selfefficacy, feasibility and awareness towards green entrepreneurial intention. Sci. Int.(Lahore), 28(2), 2095–2103.
Hussain, I., Nazir, M., Hashmi, S. B., Shaheen, I., Akram, S., Waseem, M. A., & Arshad, A. (2021). Linking green and sustainable entrepreneurial intentions and social networking sites; the mediating role of self-efficacy and risk propensity. Sustainability, 13(13), 7050.
Krueger Jr, N. F., Reilly, M. D., & Carsrud, A. L. (2000). Competing models of entrepreneurial intentions. Journal of Business Venturing, 15(5–6), 411–432.
Le, T. M. H., Vo, N. H., Le, T. T. H., Nguyen, T. T. H., & Vu, K. N. (2022). Investigate the relationships leading to green entrepreneurial behaviour: A case study of FPT University Da Nang. Annals of Computer Science and Information Systems, 34, 175–180.
Lotfi, M., Yousefi, A., & Jafari, S. (2018). The effect of emerging green market on green entrepreneurship and sustainable development in knowledge-based companies. Sustainability, 10(7), 2308.
Mrkajic, B., Murtinu, S., & Scalera, V. G. (2019). Is green the new gold? Venture capital and green entrepreneurship. Small Business Economics, 52, 929–950.
Nunnally, J. C. (1994). The assessment of reliability. Psychometric Theory.
Nurkholis, N. (2013). Pendidikan dalam upaya memajukan teknologi. Jurnal Kependidikan, 1(1), 24–44.
O’Neill, K., & Gibbs, D. (2016). Rethinking green entrepreneurship–Fluid narratives of the green economy. Environment and Planning A: Economy and Space, 48(9), 1727–1749.
Pacheco, D. F., Dean, T. J., & Payne, D. S. (2010). Escaping the green prison: Entrepreneurship and the creation of opportunities for sustainable development. Journal of Business Venturing, 25(5), 464–480.
Polas, M. R. H., Kabir, A. I., Sohel-Uz-Zaman, A. S. M., Karim, R., & Tabash, M. I. (2022). Blockchain Technology as a Game Changer for Green Innovation: Green Entrepreneurship as a Roadmap to Green Economic Sustainability in Peru. Journal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market, and Complexity, 8(2), 62.
Porter, M., & Van der Linde, C. (1995). Green and competitive: ending the stalemate. The Dynamics of the Eco-Efficient Economy: Environmental Regulation and Competitive Advantage, 33, 120–134.
Rachmawati, H., & Subroto, W. T. (2022). PENGARUH LINGKUNGAN KELUARGA, PENGETAHUAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN, DAN MOTIVASI BERWIRAUSAHA TERHADAP MINAT BERWIRAUSAHA MAHASISWA. Edunomic: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Ekonomi Fakultas Pendidikan Dan Sains, 10(1), 56–67.
Ranasinghe, B., & Ajward, R. (2019). Factors affecting green entrepreneurial intention among small and medium enterprise owners in western province, Sri Lanka.
Scarborough, N. M. (2011). Essentials of entrepreneurship and small business management. publishing as Prent ice Hall, One Lake Street, Upper Saddle River, New J ….
Sun, Y., & Xing, J. (2022). The Impact of Social Media Information Sharing on the Green Purchase Intention among Generation Z. Sustainability, 14(11), 6879.
Tien, N. H., Hiep, P. M., Dai, N. Q., Duc, N. M., & Hong, T. T. K. (2020). Green entrepreneurship understanding in Vietnam. International Journal of Entrepreneurship, 24(2), 1–14.
Trenggonowati, D. L., & Kulsum, K. (2018). Analisis faktor optimalisasi golden age anak usia dini studi kasus di kota cilegon. Journal Industrial Servicess, 4(1).
Widjatmaka, T., & Praptiwi, R. N. (2022). PEMBELAJARAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN DAN MERDEKA BELAJAR KAMPUS MERDEKA (MBKM): STUDI KASUS DI JURUSAN TEKNIK MESIN POLITEKNIK NEGERI JAKARTA. Eqien-Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Bisnis, 10(2), 509–519.