The influence of intelligence on the interest in becoming hybrid entrepreneurs among employees in Kupang city
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Oct 30, 2023
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Abstract
The aim of this research is to investigate the mechanisms of the relationship between intelligence and the interest in entrepreneurship among permanent employees in the city of Kupang. There are many permanent employees who aspire to establish businesses without leaving their current jobs. These types of entrepreneurs are called hybrid entrepreneurs as they manage at least two professions simultaneously. The permanent employees from various government institutions in the city of Kupang were selected as the research sample as they represent a demographic group expected to have the ability and potential to become hybrid entrepreneurs. To achieve the research objectives, literature from the fields of entrepreneurship and psychology will be integrated to formulate the necessary hypotheses. The results show that intelligence influences intention to become hybrid entrepreneurs as mediated by fear of entrepreneurship
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How to Cite
Nino, I. J., Dioh, S. S., & Wungubelen, D. F. (2023). The influence of intelligence on the interest in becoming hybrid entrepreneurs among employees in Kupang city. Enrichment : Journal of Management, 13(4), 2523-2531. https://doi.org/10.35335/enrichment.v13i4.1625
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Aristanto, E., Khouroh, U., & Ratnaningsih, C. S. (2020). Dinamika Kebijakan Program Kredit Usaha Rakyat (KUR) di Indonesia. Jurnal Manajemen dan Kewirausahaan, 8(1), 85-95.
Bayu, N., & Sukartha, I. M. (2019). Pengaruh Kecerdasan Intelektual, Kecerdasan Emosional, dan Kecerdasan Spiritual Pemilik pada Kinerja UMKM di Kabupaten Gianyar. E-Jurnal Akuntansi Universitas Udayana, 26(3), 2268-2292.
Cacciotti, G. (2015). Fear of failure in entrepreneurship: a review, reconceptualization and operationalization University of Warwick Coventry, England].
Cacciotti, G., & Hayton, J. C. (2014). Fear of failure and entrepreneurship: a review and direction for future research. Enterprise research Centre, research paper, 24(1), 1-62.
Commission, E. (2013). 37% of Europeans would Like to Be Their
Own Boss. http://europa.eu/rapid/press-release_MEMO-13-7_en.htm
Franita, R., Harahap, A. F. D., & Sukriah, Y. (2019). Analisa pengangguran di Indonesia. Nusantara: Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial, 6(1), 88-91.
Frinces, Z. H. (2010). Pentingnya profesi wirausaha di Indonesia. Jurnal ekonomi dan pendidikan, 7(1).
Gavriel, A., & Ardianti, R. (2023). Continuance Intention Pelaku Usaha Mikro dan Kecil Terhadap Penggunaan QRIS untuk Transaksi Pembayaran. Journal of Practical Management Studies, 1(1), 07-15.
Goleman, D. (2000). Kecerdasan emosi: Mengapa emotional intelligance Lebih tinggi dari pada IQ. PT Gramedia Pustaka: Jakarta.
Hair Jr, J. F., Hult, G. T. M., Ringle, C., & Sarstedt, M. (2016). A primer on partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM). Sage publications.
Hoffmann, A. (2020). INTELLIGENCE, THE FOUNDATION OF MATTER.
Indriani. (2021). Kemendikbudristek sebut minat wirausaha mahasiswa meningkat. Antara. https://www.antaranews.com/berita/2347062/kemendikbudristek-sebut-minat-wirausaha-mahasiswa-meningkat
Mahanani, E., & Sari, B. (2018). Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi minat berwirausaha mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Persada Indonesia YAI. JURNAL IKRAITH, Volume 1, No. 1 Tahun 2017, 2(1), 31-40.
Maitrianti, C. (2021). Hubungan antara kecerdasan intrapersonal dengan kecerdasan emosional. Jurnal MUDARRISUNA: Media Kajian Pendidikan Agama Islam, 11(2), 291-305.
Nino, I., Dioh, S., & Fanggidae, J. (2022). The relationship between religiosity and entrepreneurship interest. mediation roles of belief in upper power and fear of entrepreneurship. Enrichment: Journal of Management, 12(5), 4415-4420.
Nugroho, P. I., & Cahyaningtyas, M. (2022). Pengaruh Kecerdasan Emosional, Kecerdasan Intelektual, Kecerdasan Spiritual, Kecerdasan Sosial dan Perilaku Belajar Terhadap Tingkat Pemahaman Akuntansi. Ekuitas: Jurnal Pendidikan Ekonomi, 10(1), 81-90.
Patton, R. J., & Lopez-Toribio, C. J. (1998). Artificial intelligence approaches to fault diagnosis. IEE Colloquium on Update on Developments in Intelligent Control (Ref. No. 1998/513),
Salovey, P., Mayer, J. D., Caruso, D., & Lopes, P. N. (2003). Measuring emotional intelligence as a set of abilities with the Mayer-Salovey-Caruso Emotional Intelligence Test.
Samudra, A. L. (2019). Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kredit UMKM Serta Dampaknya Terhadap Kemiskinan di Indonesia Universitas Brawijaya].
Samul, J. (2020). Emotional and spiritual intelligence of future leaders: Challenges for education. Education Sciences, 10(7), 178.
Sianturi, V. G., Syafii, M., & Tanjung, A. A. (2021). Analisis Determinasi Kemiskinan di Indonesia Studi Kasus (2016-2019). Jurnal Samudra Ekonomika, 5(2), 125-133.
Sina, P. G., & Noya, A. (2012). Pengaruh kecerdasan spiritual terhadap pengelolaan keuangan pribadi. Jurnal Manajemen Maranatha, 11(2).
Sitorus, R. R., Tambun, S., & Cahyati, E. (2022). Pengaruh Literasi Keuangan dan Kecerdasan Intelectual Terhadap Perencanaan Keuangan Dengan Kecerdasan Emosional Sebagai Pemoderasi. J-CEKI: Jurnal Cendekia Ilmiah, 1(2), 57-65.
Skrzypińska, K. (2021). Does spiritual intelligence (SI) exist? A theoretical investigation of a tool useful for finding the meaning of life. Journal of religion and health, 60(1), 500-516.
Solesvik, M. Z. (2017). Hybrid entrepreneurship: how and why entrepreneurs combine employment with self-employment. Technology Innovation Management Review, 7(3).
Srivastava, P. S. (2016). Spiritual intelligence: An overview. International Journal of multidisciplinary research and development, 3(3), 224-227.
Tha, S. (2017). Coping with fear of failure: Experiences of young start-up entrepreneurs Auckland University of Technology].
Valadez Sierra, M. d. l. D., Borges del Rosal, M. A., Ruvalcaba Romero, N., Villegas, K., & Lorenzo, M. (2013). Emotional intelligence and its relationship with gender, academic performance and intellectual abilities of undergraduates.
Wang, J.-H., Chang, C.-C., Yao, S.-N., & Liang, C. (2016). The contribution of self-efficacy to the relationship between personality traits and entrepreneurial intention. Higher Education, 72(2), 209-224.
Zohar, D. (2012). Spiritual intelligence: The ultimate intelligence. Bloomsbury publishing.